Majority of people nowadays are craving for muscular bodies these days as they are considered as beautiful. It has become common to associate a muscular and good looking body with a healthy body, but getting those coveted muscles requires hard work. A proper work-out everyday in the gym is a must, not to mention sticking to a strict diet which no doubt requires resolve and discipline. When followed properly it results in a great looking and well toned body.

People who are familiar with the world of wrestling must surely know the kind of fitness the wrestlers maintain. A great example of supreme fitness is the Californian governor and former hollywood superstar Arnold schwarzenegge. To even dream about a body like that regular and intensive workouts in the gym is a must, in addition to the workouts supplements are also needed to improve the muscle tone and for aiding in further development.

Body building supplements are available in plenty in the markets, these supplements help in gaining the required body in very little time. Creatine monohydrate is one among the most popular supplement available in markets across the world. A large number of body builders testify to the fact that this supplement offers the best results in the least amount of time.

During the 1966 olympics, some athletes used monohydrate in order to get a good looking body and was also the reason for them winning a medal at the olmpics. Creatine Monohydrate was discovered in the year 1832 by a scientist belonging to the nation of france which bears testimony to the fact that monohydrate has been in use for quite a lengthy period now, but it was only during the year of 1923 that the supplement was developed so as to store 95% of the product in the tissues.

Even though creatine monohydrate was discovered in 1832 it was not until 1992 that monohydrate came to be used as a supplement for body building as it was only in the year 1992 that the true potent of creatine monohydrate.

Natural creatine monohydrate is produced by the following organs: -
1. Liver
2. Kidneys
3. Pancreas.
from these organs it is carried via the bloodstream to the muscle tissues. when the creatine monohydrate reaches the muscles it is quickly converted into a metabolite called as creatine phosphate which is high powered. The metabolite produced in the muscles replenishes the adenosine tri posphate or the ATP molecules which is the known as the ultimate power souce of the muscles.

This supplement is certified to be 100% natural and can be ingested into the body through the food we eat, which is the main reason for it’s popularity over steriods and other body building drugs, which are not only toxic to the body but ae also banned worldwide. On the other hand creatine monohydrate is perfectly legal and can be used in any sporting competition without the fear of a ban.

With proper workout and the right amount of creatine monohydrate ingested into the body the muscle bulk of the body can be increased in just a couple of weeks. This supplement energizes muscles, enhances exercise routines ( mainly during high intensity workouts)

It also helps in building high muscle strength and also aids in gaining muscle bulk faster than any of the other body building supplements. This aids in generating more energy for high-intensity workouts. In addition to all these it also helps in repairing damaged or torn muscles quickly so that you can fall back into your routine faster.

As it is clearly visible from this article creatine monohydrate contributes greatly to muscle enhancement and endurance, and the best part is that it is perfectly legal.

As body builders, you are trying to create a strong, muscular, lean, well-sculpted beautiful body that is the epitome of your physical perfection – a body in its purest physical form functioning at its peak performance.

The last thing you want to see when you flex in the mirror is a purple marks and then more purple scars until you realise that all the hard work of you bulking up has resulted in something you didn’t have before – stretch marks!

It is common for body builders to get stretch marks in their pecs, their legs, their arms and their shoulders.

Unfortunately, it is a very unpleasant side effect of bulking up.

Stretch marks affect different people from all walks of life for a wide variety of reasons.

Here are some of the more generally accepted ‘hormonal’ or endocrine ’causes’, or more accurately stated, contributing factors to developing stretch marks:

1. Negative emotion, depression or extreme unhappiness (emotions are neuro-peptides and affect the processes and organs in your body)

2. Developmental factors and stages, growth and puberty for adolescents and budding your adults, (both boys and girls)

3. Vitamins and nutrient deficiencies

4. Pregnancy

5. Rapid weight gain or weight loss

6. Sudden change in physical or environmental conditions

7. Medications and steroid use

8. Insufficient skin properties, building blocks and elements, like collagen and elastin (the main ingredients and connective tissue of your skin)

Stretch marks also vary in their appearance from a slight pinkish red, pale skin-coloration, purple, to silvery white. These are reflective of the different stages of stretch mark development.

Worrying about your stretch marks does not mean that you are superficial, worrying for nothing, or vain. For most of us, stretch marks are a highly personal and intimate matter.

Thankfully, modern science, technology and advancements afford us great ways of addressing and even reducing the appearance and severity of stretch marks.

Medical breakthroughs and even laser-type surgery and treatments leave consumers with lots of choices and options (some easier to live with, less side effects, risk and cheaper than others!).

Some stretch mark procedures are more time-consuming and costly and their impact and consequences you might not always have bargained on, budgeted for or counted among possibilities or risks. This is highly unfortunate. Skin coloration and/or permanent scars are just some of these examples.

Peel-type treatments can be painful and have to be taken repeatedly and these treatments are outside the budgets of many household and personal budgets to be realistic and viable.

Plastic and cosmetic surgery and invasive procedures are still an upscale option for those who can scrape together the dollars to get the job done. The results however will vary and there are no guarantees. As things stand today, there is no ONE sure-fire way to totally prevent, correct or get rid of stretch marks.

If this leaves you feeling as if nothing can claim to work affordably, cheaply and effectively to help you get rid of your stretch marks thing again!

If you want and crave lasting results, naturally, for your stretch marks with home remedies for stretch marks, there are many wise words and remedies, approaches and techniques to recommend to reduce the appearance of stretch marks.

There are home remedies for stretch marks – natural ways to treat, minimize and deal effectively with stretch marks and stretch mark removal.

There are, in fact, innovative ways and products (including stretch mark creams) that can assist you in dealing effectively with unsightly stretch marks!

You do not have to resort to drastic, extreme or expensive measures necessarily to get things done. Costly or painful procedures, mediocre results no longer have to be your stretch mark tale of despair. Instead turn your search for home remedies for stretch marks into a natural solution stretch mark success story!

There are lots that you can do to find ways to make the body’s natural process, dynamics, features and qualities work for you and to your advantage, as opposed to against you! You now have the chance to take restorative control of your body and its processes and your skin will follow your guidance and directions! This is the philosophy and practice of naturally dealing effectively with stretch marks and stretch mark removal.

Of course the best way to deal with stretch marks is to try and prevent them in the first place. If you know that you are going to be bulking up then it’s important to put a few preventative measures in place to avoid getting stretch marks.

You can combat stretch mark removal by eating right. Balanced nutrition, having less body fat and staying hydrated are all great ways to not only watch, lose and maintain your weight throughout your life, it also provides your body with the nutrients to speed up metabolism, ‘manufacture’ and optimize the collagen and elastin that you need to have a ‘glowing’ and healthy skin – all factors that help reduce the appearance of stretch marks.

Here are some simple ways to prevent stretch marks while bulking up:

Drink plenty of water. By keeping your body hydrated you are also keeping your skin hydrated.

Eat plenty of fresh produce, fruits and vegetables, healthy oils and low fat foods. Vitamins that are particularly great contributors to the appearance of the quality of your skin are Vitamins C, E, A and zinc – though foods rich in Vitamin A are best avoided during pregnancy.

Try not to gain TOO much muscle too quickly while body building. If you have a more steady muscle gain your skin will stretch slowly and naturally, thus lessening the chances of having stretch marks.

Make sure your diet is balanced and nutritional. If you believe your diet could be improved then be sure to take vitamins which are critical for your overall wellbeing but also your skin, hair and teeth. Avoid stress as much as possible. Making sure you have relaxing periods to yourself and reduce your stress levels will result in less stress on your skin. Of course a perfect time to experience less mental stress is while at the gym.

All of the above can contribute to your health, well-being but also the condition of your body and skin and ultimately lower your chances of getting stretch marks while body building.

Preventing stretch marks is a challenge for a body builder. Try avoiding large numbers of repetitions of the same lift if you are really concerned about body building stretch marks. Bear in mind too that steroids are said to influence whether you will form stretch marks or not.

Also pay particular attention to what fuel you put into your body. It is recommended that you bulk clean which requires a steady, slow and very controlled increase in your mass over time. When bulking clean your goal at all times is to carefully plan your meals towards minimizing any fat gains.

By following just a few of these tips you will be on your way to preventing body building stretch marks and helping you reduce the appearance of your stretch marks in the long term.

The governor of California is the best known when it comes to body building. With the movie pumping iron body building has become a household phenomenon. He has made the term body building an everyday activity.

When he started on body building he was very young. He was very weak but then went on to become Mr. Universe. He put in a lot of effort and dedicated his time to body building.

There may be no other story which is better when than Arnold it comes to body building. He did many jobs before he got to body building. He even worked as a street worker in California. All his free hours went off in sculpting and toning his body. He was awarded the ultimate body builder title in 1970.

He went on with body building until he decided to get into movies. True lies, the terminator and end of days were movies which proved him to be successful. He got respect from the elite Hollywood actors for any kind of award that was given to him.

His first approach to body building was atypical. He played soccer when he was about thirteen years old and was very dissatisfied with team sports. He did not like it when he was not gratified personally. He also tried other things like boxing, track and field, weightlifting and javelin throw. He found his real vocation when he was working on weights because his coach suggested them to strengthen his legs.

He was awed when he first set foot into a gym. He was awe struck at the sight of muscles which he had never seen before and did not even know the right name for it. The body builders there looked extremely powerful. He then realized that is what he wanted to do and went on. Then began at the age of sixteen his career which got him crowned seven times continuously for Mr. Olympia.

His self confidence grew along with his physique. He also soon discovered what is called the power of size by many. His respect from people grew as his muscles grew. The muscular mass which kept growing in size got him into relationships with women as well as young men. He realized a few women loved his physique while the others were turned off by it. He wanted to grow bigger in size and increase his muscles.

The epitome of a body building idol would be Arnold Schwarzenegger. If you are very serious about body building you can do a lot.

If you are really serious that you want to do body building, then consider adding to your daily nutritional program, body building supplements. Supplements are like vitamins. They provide you the necessary nutrients your body requires to grow muscles and the also add to your nutrition along with the right kind of diet you already have.

There are lots of choices as far as supplements are concerned. Hundreds of brands are out there on the market. You can have your choice as to which one of these supplements you want. Some companies have a higher reputation even though all the supplements are essentially the same. The right choice would be to choose a company which is respected and has proven results.

There are four different types of supplements that you can add to your existing workout program:

* Creatine
* Protein powders
* Nitric Oxide
* Glutamine

Depending on your goals, each supplement has its own advantages. Creatine combats fatigue and allows more effective, longer workouts, Proteins help build really strong muscles, the flow of agents that help build muscles to the skeletal muscles increases when you use nitric oxide and glutamine helps you to combat the stress on your body.

Many body builders resort to growth hormones and synthetic steroids. You have to avoid the use of these as their side effects can be damaging. Many of them are illegal and you’ll be disqualified from body building competitions if you test positive for these substances.

For most people, the use of body building supplements is generally considered safe. Check with your doctor regarding a supplement’s safety before using it. The doctor can easily tell you whether a specific supplement will help or hurt you ultimately.

Supplements in body building are a part of it. There are probably very few serious body builders who don’t use these supplements. You will only be hurting yourself if you don’t make sure that the supplements you use are safe and legal.

Body building supplements, when used properly, are great tools which can help you enhance your workouts and grow your muscles rapidly. Even though it is possible for people to get by their workouts without using them, such supplements really add their value to your workouts. They also help you achieve body building goals that you have. Be wise in choosing a supplement and use it in a regular manner. Then make sure keep up with the body building routine. This will provide great results

A workout followed by any body builder must be a properly planned program that gives enough attention to all the areas in the body and enough resistance to all muscle groups. It should contain all forms of exercises like cardiovascular rotation and weight training. There are various types of workouts for building your body.

The current position of your health matters a lot for devising a proper workout for building your body. Your body condition influences your susceptibility to an injury, and your recoverability from any other injuries. There is a certain limit up to which the body can take the workouts. It is always suggested to slowly increase your level of workout, start slow and keep reaching higher regions.

The personal goal is another factor that matters a lot when you begin to workout. It is always better to get your preferences right by deciding if you want an increase in the body mass, or lose weight or become stronger. If the workout is done depending on the goal, the chances to succeed are much higher.

Having a basic knowledge about the location of muscles is very important when you decided to workout. The basic idea about the location of the muscles will help you flex them to the maximum possible extent.
Regular body building workouts are generally done up to four days a week to start off with. The best days to workout are Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday. Take off on Wednesday and weekends. Below is a good workout chart that will help you focus on all parts of the body:

* Day 1: Triceps, Deltoids
* Day 2: Traps, Back
* Day 3: -Rest-
* Day 4: Forearms, Legs
* Day 5: Biceps, Chest
* Day 6: -Rest-
* Day 7: -Rest-

This kind of a workout will make you stretch only one part of the body and it will give maximum recovery time for all the parts which gives a maximum potential for growth. It is important to give the correct recovery time due to the heavy workout, and it will heal your muscles between the workout sessions.
The progress needs to be kept note of regularly and all the exercises must be noted. This will give you a basic idea as to where you stand when you consider the strength potential. Changes can be made in these workouts to realize any personal goal of yours.

The workouts done to build your body vary with each person. But the basic workouts remain the same and it helps all body builders tone their muscles the way they want. Put the entire workout together to keep your body strong and fit.

Protein is found in many different foods and meat such as fish, beef, and chicken are the most popular sources. But of the many protein sources you can find, whey protein is the finest. It is a milk derivative, separated out in the process of converting milk into cheese. Whey protein is recognized as an essential part of building and maintaining muscle tissue due to its ability to provide branched-chain amino acids directly to the body.

Almost all bodybuilders know the importance of supplementing with whey protein. It gives the body an optimal amount of nutrition for performance not only for physical activity but also for the immune system. When this is coupled with exercise, bodies are on their way to becoming finely tuned machines. Whey contains all of the essential amino acids that should be present in a daily diet which will constantly improve body composition and enhance athletic performance.

Of any natural food source whey protein is the richest in BCAAs (branch chain amino acids) which are metabolized directly into muscle tissue. Therefore in strength training and exercise, whey protein will keep the muscles replenished and help repair and rebuild the broken down tissue caused by strenuous activity. Leucine, another amino acid found in whey, is responsible for muscle synthesis and growth and when compared to soy protein, 50% more leucine can be found in whey, promoting more lean muscle and less fat.

Whey is considered fast protein since it is easily digested, quickly absorbed, and rapid nourishment for the body’s muscles. It helps maintain a healthy immune system and counteracts protein deficiency which is common in athletes and body builders who do not supplement correctly. When a body is worked out often these protein levels become depleted and the protein levels in foods is not enough. Whey is the most effective solution to optimize the protein intake and fuel your body with enough of what it needs to perform at its best. Think of it this way; a diesel truck needs more, and a higher quality of fuel than a compact car does, and when the body is working like a truck on cheaper fuel, it can be detrimental.

About 50g of protein should be consumed a day for people who work out and participate in athletic activities daily. For body builders 100 to 150g is safe for those who train extremely hard and are serious about muscle gain and fat loss. Whey protein has been considered an essential part of training for athletes and bodybuilders for quite some time and is widely recognized to be just as important as the training is on the path to a lean and muscular physique.

Bodybuilding supplements help you build muscle density and lose unwanted fat. Some bodybuilding supplements can help in building your body to a higher level of perfection and peak performance, without spending unproductive hours in the gym.

Every one of us likes to stay fit and healthy. People who are conscious about body building are craze of bodybuilding supplements apart from regular exercise. Bodybuilding Supplements are necessary for the heavyweight lifters and body builders. Athletes who are engaged in weight training or sports, also prefers bodybuilding supplements. The people who want to reduce their body fats are also the users of the body building supplements.

The sports persons, including the athletes, weightlifters and body builders use bodybuilding supplements to build and maintain their body and to increase their fitness. Bodybuilding supplements help in improving the sports performance of athletes and other sports persons.

Bodybuilding supplements serve as a key to build your body. Indeed bodybuilding supplements are the key to longevity, energy, and total fitness. People who find it difficult to build their body using regular exercise and their usual diet may use bodybuilding supplements to fulfill their dietary needs. Bodybuilding supplements include contents that help to increase the body muscle by volume and mass. Bodybuilding supplements help to enhance your workout routines. Bodybuilding supplements are also available to enhance or boost particular part of your body. The best bodybuilding supplement is the one which helps build muscles at the quickest period. Most of the proven bodybuilding supplements produce noticeable improvement in both size & strength, and make you experience the most possible muscular growth.

There are many bodybuilding supplements available in the market. 4-Androstenediol, HGH Booster, Testosterone Booster, AAKG (Nitric Oxide) and L-Glutamine are the five most effective bodybuilding supplements. HGH (Human Growth Hormone) booster has HGH releasing formula that can increase your natural HGH production and decrease your body fat. Testosterone Booster increases the production of testosterone to dramatically improve protein synthesis and nitrogen retention. L-Glutamine enhances recovery ability from intense exercise and increases HGH production. It significantly increases protein synthesis and prevents muscle breakdown. 4-Androstenediol will convert into testosterone after entering your body. 4-ANDROSTENEDIOL will convert into testosterone after entering your body. Most of the bodybuilding packages are specifically formulated to simultaneously increase your Testosterone and HGH Levels. So that the synergistic effect created by the combination will force your body for muscular growth. These two hormones work together to increase lean muscle mass and decrease body fat.
Imedmart.com offers low cost and wholesale bodybuilding supplements. Alien offers Discount bodybuilding supplement package includes Cutting Gel, 1-AD, Anorex, Bust Booster, Lip Plumper, D-Snore, Breast Enhancer and Grobust. Looking for MuscleTech Hydroxycut, Xenadrine, EAS Myoplex, Ripped Fuel, Discount Diet Pills and Weight Loss Supplements. Our High potency bodybuilding supplements are scientifically formulated for individuals looking to gain significant amounts of lean muscle mass & strength, and are proven to accelerate muscular growth. The high potency bodybuilding supplement package includes the five most effective body building supplements 4-Androstenediol, HGH Booster, Testosterone Booster, AAKG (Nitric Oxide) And L-Glutamine.    

The primary benefits you can expect to experience with a bodybuilding supplements package are significant increase in lean muscle mass, significant increase in strength, improved recovery ability, enhanced athletic performance, increased energy & endurance, improved protein synthesis & nitrogen retention, and ultimately improved confidence level.

Many people who are seriously into weight training shy away from doing cardio exercise because they think that it will eat away at their hard won muscle mass. While there is a valid concern for those thinking of running a long distance marathon, most of these fears are unwarranted. Basically, the concern is that as you are running, the body may run short of fuel in the bloodstream for immediate use. Although the body has a mechanism for replenishing energy by breaking down fat deposits, this doesn’t always happen quickly enough. The body compensates by breaking down proteins to use some of the amino acids for fuel. Therefore muscle is wasted.

While this basic analysis is correct, the body builder’s fears are exaggerated. A short run of say twenty to thirty minutes, especially before lifting, will not break down hardly any muscle mass. Almost al the fuel used will come from what is already present in the blood stream and the energy stored in the liver. This is especially true if you ate at least a moderate high carb meals a few hours before. Actually, a good meal of complex carbs fully digested followed by a 20 minute run is an excellent warm up for a good hour of lifting in the weight room. This is a prime reason to run. It warms the cardiovascular system up for your lifting routine. You will get better workouts and with better workouts, better gains. Following this logic, a light to moderate run will actually help you to gain muscle rather than lose it! But the warm up should not be the only motivation for cardio exercise.

There are several outstanding reasons for adding cardio to your regimen. Cardio is the best way to exercise your heart and lungs, it is the most efficient way to cut fat, and it will boost your metabolic rate more naturally and efficiently than any pill on the market. So how much cardio should you do? That is a hard question to answer. Some suggest that you could start to lose muscle after about a half hour of running. Though they may be literally correct, you should take this with a very large grain of salt. The muscle that you lose even after an hour run is miniscule. Furthermore, since you train with weights on a regular basis, you are continually sending signals to your body to save and to build more muscle. Lifting and running done on a regular basis will condition your body to efficiently handle both the running and the body building. Essentially, when your body is conditioned, what is likely to happen is you still lose a miniscule amount of protein after a run of an hour or so, but your body adds that protein back in a short time. A hardcore professional body builder trying to bulk up for the next Mr. Olympiad may think twice about running that much, but you and I could do it without any net loss over the long run. The only real issue is whether your gains could slow by a margin of 2 – 3% or so. The benefits of cardio to your overall health to your energy level is well worth a theoretical miniscule slowdown, and it is the best and most natural way to get cut.

Cardio exercise has significant health benefits and should not be avoided for those overly concerned with a muscular physic. The truth is cardio actually improves physic because it cuts fat from your body and enhances definition of your muscular build. The substantial benefits gained by cardio are more than worth any small decrease in muscle building. Anything up to one hour of cardio training when combined with a regular lifting program will provide a well balanced program for both physic and health.

A lot of people underestimate the value of a good work out routine when it comes to body building. The only way for you to succeed in body building is by first establishing a good work out routine. I know a lot of body builders believe that the only key to success in body building is training hard. However there are several major aspects you need to consider in body building apart from just training hard.

This article will offer a description of proven work out routine which has been used by many successful body builders. They are meant to act as guidelines to improving your current work out routine.

1. Begin By Warming Up

It is always good to warm up each time before you start your training session. The reason behind warming up is to increase the heart rate, body temperature, and metabolism. Example of warming up activities includes; stationary bikes, elliptical training, stair climbing, and other forms of aerobics exercises.

2. Don’t Forget To Cool Down

It is good for your body system to cool down especially after workout. This helps it to return to its original normal state after the stress inflicted through training.

3. Stretch The Muscles

It is highly recommended that you include stretching as part of your work out routine. This is because it helps increase your muscle contraction by improving flexibility of the muscles, hence improves the flow of blood.

4. Don’t Forget To Apply Progressive Resistance

For a proper weight training session you have to apply the principle of overload. This simply means you have to increment the workload on a certain muscle for you to stimulate growth of that specific muscle.
If you increase the weight you are lifting progressively, your muscles will naturally adapt and begin to get bigger.

5. Group Your Muscles

If you have been unable to gain even though you workout then the problem could be lack of split training. Split training is where you try and divide your body muscles into groups.

The easiest and most common split training routine is where you exercise the upper body in one session and then in the other session you exercise the lower body.

You can also use the pull push split training routine. This is where you apply pulling movements (such as rows and curls) in one session and then in the next session you apply pushing motions like the bench press.

Split training allows you to train for two consecutive days or even more because you are not overloading the same type of muscles.

6. Define Your Goals

The powerful effect of setting your goals can not be overemphasized. This is because defining your goals will help in boosting your motivation and confidence. Only by knowing what you want can you be able to channel your actions so as to achieve it.

7. Train Intensely

For you to succeed during work outs you need to train intensely because you need to follow the number one rule” no pain, no gain”.

If you have a skinny frame and wish to add some muscles to different sections of your body I would suggest you take squats seriously. Lot of heavy lifters and serious body builders swear by squats and it is known to work the most muscles in your body. About 75% of the muscles in your body will be worked while using the different variations of squat. It is difficult for me to enunciate the exact form which you should develop while working on the squats. If are going to use weights on the bar, which is of course what I would recommend, you should be careful about you form else you will end up hurting yourself.

The squat is definitely the most painful exercise in the body building routing but anything which involves more pain has its gains in the long term. You can not only strengthen you leg muscles and back muscles but will also provide strength to your trunk. Depending upon the squats you are performing it is also possible to add muscles to you neck region and the shoulder region. Make sure you perform high rep squats else the purpose is defeated. if you want to get bigger and more muscular around the entire body there is nothing which will work better than high rep squats.

There are various types of squats which are performed by most body builder and all of them have their advantages. Let me enlist a few of them for you to try out. A word of advice here, make sure you understand the proper form to execute the below squats. Form places a very important role in deciding the muscle regions which get stimulated and also avoid injury, at time major injuries, which result from sloppy form. The different types of squats you can try out as a part of your body building routing are as below

<b>Power lifting squat: </b> This involves placing the bar slightly down the back with a torso lean. The descend is performed in a pattern similar to sitting on a chair and ascend is performed while keeping the bar inline with the ankles. The lower back strength improves to a very high extent.

<b>Front squat: </b> The bar is placed in front parallel to the chest. The bar is supported by crossing the hands across the shoulders. The descend and ascend is similar to the power lifting squat . The torso strength would be the determining factor for the amount of weight you can take up during this squat.

<b>Plie squat: </b> Grasping a single dumbbell take a wide stance and squat down with the dumbbell between your legs. Drive down as far as you possibly can while balancing the dumbbell and ascend once you reach your limit. You will need to do more reps with this squat to increase its effectiveness.

<b>Box squat: </b> This is a slightly different squat from the normal. Here the bar is kept at parallel with the knees while squatting. The bar is placed on the shoulders touching the back portion of the neck. The squats are then performed by sitting on a lower chair or stool, the height of the stool should be till your knees and not more. This exercise works the hamstring muscles.

You can try all of the above squats with empty bar initially till you get your act together and have perfected the form. There might be an initial pain in the shoulder regions but that’s normal don’t let that stop you from carrying on. If possible avoid the usage of manta ray as it would defeat the purpose of strengthening your torso. Make sure you use a powerful rack where you can place the bar only you reach your threshold while performing the reps. You can even perform the squats outdoors so you can drop the bar once your are done with your reps.

Go on now and hit the squat mat!